{"id":36242,"date":"2019-01-28T11:35:00","date_gmt":"2019-01-28T16:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.ca\/ou-nous-travaillons\/unaccompanied-children\/"},"modified":"2026-01-05T14:20:50","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T19:20:50","slug":"les-enfants","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.unhcr.ca\/fr\/notre-travail\/le-soutien-au-quotidien\/les-enfants\/","title":{"rendered":"Les Enfants"},"content":{"rendered":"

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Les Enfants<\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbsub header\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ text_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#ffffff\u00a0\u00bb background_layout=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

La crise des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s touche principalement les enfants.<\/h3>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||true|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text admin_label=\u00a0\u00bbHeader caption right align\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ background_layout=\u00a0\u00bbdark\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Photo: \u00a9 HCR\/Kate Holt<\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Plus de 42 % des r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s dans le monde sont des enfants. Beaucoup passeront toute leur enfance loin de chez eux, parfois s\u00e9par\u00e9s de leur famille. Certains ont \u00e9t\u00e9 t\u00e9moins ou victimes d\u2019actes de violence et, une fois exil\u00e9s, ils se retrouvent expos\u00e9s aux mauvais traitements, \u00e0 la n\u00e9gligence, \u00e0 la violence, \u00e0 l\u2019exploitation, \u00e0 la traite d\u2019\u00eatres humains ou au recrutement militaire.<\/strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Cependant les enfants r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s font preuve d\u2019une incroyable r\u00e9silience. Gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 l\u2019apprentissage, au jeu et \u00e0 la d\u00e9couverte de leurs atouts et en puisant de la force des membres de leur famille et de leur communaut\u00e9, ils peuvent trouver les moyens de se relever.<\/p>\n

Pour leur fournir une assistance et une protection et aussi pour trouver des solutions p\u00e9rennes, le HCR collabore avec les autorit\u00e9s nationales et des organismes internationaux et locaux. Il veille \u00e0 ce que les enfants non accompagn\u00e9s ou s\u00e9par\u00e9s soient pris en charge et aient acc\u00e8s aux services de recherche et de r\u00e9unification familiale, que les nourrissons soient enregistr\u00e9s \u00e0 leur naissance et que les enfants handicap\u00e9s re\u00e7oivent un soutien adapt\u00e9. De plus, nous aidons les enfants victimes de la guerre \u00e0 reconstruire leur vie par le biais d\u2019activit\u00e9s de soutien psychosocial et de l\u2019\u00e9ducation<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n

Enfants non accompagn\u00e9s\u00a0<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Des milliers d\u2019enfants perdent leurs parents, ou sont s\u00e9par\u00e9s d\u2019eux, durant les conflits et les soul\u00e8vements qui les forcent \u00e0 quitter leur foyer. Souvent, ils sont contraints de parcourir de longues distances par leurs propres moyens. Les enfants r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s sont particuli\u00e8rement vuln\u00e9rables \u00e0 la violence, aux mauvais traitements, \u00e0 l\u2019exploitation et \u00e0 la n\u00e9gligence, ainsi qu\u2019\u00e0 la traite d\u2019\u00eatres humains et au recrutement forc\u00e9 par des groupes arm\u00e9s. Quant aux jeunes filles, elles sont davantage expos\u00e9es au mariage pr\u00e9coce et \u00e0 l\u2019exploitation sexuelle.<\/p>\n

En raison du nombre consid\u00e9rable d\u2019enfants non accompagn\u00e9s et s\u00e9par\u00e9s contraints \u00e0 l\u2019exode, les organisations d\u2019aide ont de plus en plus de difficult\u00e9 \u00e0 assurer leur protection, et les ressources sont aussi mises \u00e0 rude \u00e9preuve.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/give.unhcr.ca\/page\/55004\/donate\/1?ea.tracking.id=OL26FR_UNR&locale=fr-CA\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbFaites un don pour aider les enfants r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s non accompagn\u00e9s\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.5″ hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Ce que vous pouvez faire<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Les services de protection \u00e0 l\u2019enfance souffrent d\u2019un cruel manque de financement. En raison des contraintes budg\u00e9taires, le personnel du HCR voit le renforcement de ses capacit\u00e9s est grandement compromis. Les camps de r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s qui sont sous-financ\u00e9s peinent \u00e0 fournir aux enfants vuln\u00e9rables le soutien et l\u2019aide dont ils ont besoin.<\/p>\n

Le HCR est presque enti\u00e8rement financ\u00e9 par les dons des particuliers, des entreprises et des gouvernements. Il utilise ces fonds pour fournir une alimentation de base, une \u00e9ducation, un logement et des services de sant\u00e9 aux enfants r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s.<\/p>\n

Tous les enfants ont le droit de vivre, d\u2019apprendre et de jouer en se sentant en s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_button button_url=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/give.unhcr.ca\/page\/55004\/donate\/1?ea.tracking.id=OL26FR_UNR&locale=fr-CA\u00a0\u00bb button_text=\u00a0\u00bbAidez les enfants qui doivent survivre par leurs propres moyens\u00a0\u00bb button_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.27.5″ hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″][\/et_pb_button][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.16″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0La r\u00e9gion enregistre des besoins humanitaires grandissants, mais continue de conna\u00eetre un manque de financement criant.\u00a0\u00bb\u202f\u2013 Naser Mohmand, fonctionnaire au HCR\u00a0<\/h4>\n

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Prot\u00e9ger et soutenir les enfants r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s vuln\u00e9rables<\/strong>
Faites un don d\u00e8s maintenant<\/strong><\/p>\n

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